Monthly Archives: December 2023

National: China, Russia, Iran and Cuba all tried to meddle in 2022 US congressional elections, intelligence assessment finds | Katie Bo Lillis/CNN

A declassified intelligence assessment released Monday revealed that foreign government efforts to target the 2022 U.S. midterm elections appeared to increase compared to the 2018 elections, involving a diverse and growing group of foreign actors. While there was no known order from any foreign leader to undertake a comprehensive, whole-of-government influence campaign like Russia in 2016, the report identified China, Russia, Iran, and Cuba attempting to meddle in congressional elections. China, with high confidence, was assessed to have tacitly approved efforts to influence specific midterm races, aiming to intensify efforts to influence U.S. policy and public opinion in its favor. Russia sought to denigrate the Democratic Party and undermine confidence in the elections, targeting specific demographics. Iran aimed to exploit social divisions and undermine confidence in U.S. democratic institutions, with efforts limited by competing priorities. The report highlighted that foreign actors avoided technically challenging efforts to change actual votes, focusing on damaging the public perception of election integrity. Read Article

National: 2022 federal elections in the US not tainted by foreign interference, officials say | Eric Tucker’/Associated Press

A declassified U.S. government report released Monday states that foreign hackers did not alter vote totals or compromise the integrity of federal elections in the United States last year. The report, prepared jointly by the Justice Department and the Department of Homeland Security, identified instances of hackers linked to Iran, China, and Russia connecting to election infrastructure, scanning state government websites, and copying voter information. However, there is no evidence that these cyber activities had any impact on the election or vote totals. The report did not examine foreign efforts to shape public perception or influence voters' opinions but focused on assessing the impact of foreign government activity on election infrastructure. Read Article

National: GOP voter-fraud crackdown overwhelmingly targets minorities, Democrats | Justin Jouvenal/The Washington Post

In the aftermath of the 2020 presidential election, Republicans in six states established or expanded election integrity units to address alleged voter fraud. However, analysis by The Washington Post found that these units obtained only 47 convictions during a period when tens of millions of votes were cast. Moreover, the analysis revealed that the units overwhelmingly targeted minorities and Democrats for prosecution. Of the defendants whose race or ethnicity could be identified, 76 percent were Black or Hispanic, while registered Democrats constituted 58 percent of those charged. The cases pursued often collapsed, with 42 out of 115 cases resolved ending in dismissal, acquittal, or dropped charges. The Post's findings have raised concerns among experts and advocates, who argue that the units have been a waste of money and may undermine democracy. Read Article

National: Some Trump fake electors from 2020 haven’t faded away. They have roles in how the 2024 race is run | Gabe Stern/Associated Press

Six Republicans, including Jim Hindle, who were allegedly involved in attempting to overturn the election outcome in Nevada, have been indicted by Democratic Attorney General Aaron Ford. Hindle, who oversees elections in heavily Republican Storey County, replaced the interim clerk and remains in his role despite the charges. The trend of fake electors retaining influence over elections is observed in battleground states like Wisconsin, Arizona, and Pennsylvania. In Wisconsin, Bob Spindell, involved in the 2020 fake elector scheme, remains on the bipartisan election commission, while in Arizona, fake electors Jake Hoffman and Anthony Kern hold powerful legislative roles. Read Article

National: Alphabet to limit election queries Bard and AI-based search can answer | Reuters

Google has announced that it will restrict the types of election-related queries that its chatbot Bard and search generative experience can respond to in the lead-up to the 2024 U.S. Presidential election, with enforcement expected by early 2024. The company plans to focus on the role of artificial intelligence (AI) in serving voters and campaigns related to the 2024 elections, in the US and internationally. This move follows Meta's November decision to bar political campaigns and advertisers from using its new generative AI advertising products. Governments globally are increasingly looking to regulate AI due to concerns about its potential misuse, particularly in the spread of misinformation. Read Article

National: Google restricts political ads, X courts them as US election year looms | John Leonard/computing.co.uk

As the U.S. presidential election year approaches, Google and Twitter are adopting different approaches to election-related content and political advertising on their platforms. Google has announced that it will restrict the types of election-related queries to which its AI chatbot Bard and Search Generative Experience (SGE) can respond, aiming to reduce the spread of misinformation and protect the election's integrity. In contrast, X (formerly Twitter) is actively seeking political advertising dollars after experiencing a 50% drop in revenues. Twitter had banned political ads in 2019 but X reversed course in August 2022 and is building a dedicated political ad sales team to target campaigners and political action committees, with a rumored target of $100 million from political ads in the 2024 election cycle. Read Article

National: Growing threat of political violence looms over 2024, former members of Congress warn | Jacob Fischler/Michigan Advance

Former members of Congress, including ex-Senator Doug Jones and former Representative Barbara Comstock, express deep concern about the rising acceptance of political violence ahead of the 2024 presidential election. They attribute much of the blame to former President Donald Trump and his supporters, citing coded language and intentional threats. A recent poll indicates an increase in the number of respondents who believe resorting to violence is necessary to save the country. The former lawmakers stress the importance of addressing this trend to protect democracy, acknowledging the impact on election workers, with concerns raised about threats and abuse faced by state and local officials. Read Article

National: States that left ERIC are struggling to maintain voter rolls, documents show | Jen Fifield/Votebeat

Several Republican-led states are facing challenges in finding effective ways to update their voter rolls after withdrawing from the Electronic Registration Information Center (ERIC), a cross-state voter roll cleaning program. Virginia paid $29,000 to regain limited access to ERIC data. Alabama and Missouri devised less rigorous plans for cleaning voter rolls. A proposed alternative system faced a server attack. Documents reveal that lies were spread about ERIC, and officials in some states tried unsuccessfully to prevent their withdrawal. The exodus from ERIC, fueled by misinformation, compromises the ability to share data and maintain accurate voter rolls, raising concerns about election integrity and access to voting. Read Article

National: Meta ad policy allowing 2020 election denial followed warning of political backlash, sources say | Max Zahn/ABC

Meta, the parent company of Facebook, faced internal discussions over its policy toward election-denial claims in political advertising in 2022. The company considered banning political ads that denied the results of previous elections, including the 2020 contest, but some employees warned of potential harm to Meta's standing with Republican elected officials and candidates. Ultimately, Meta decided to permit political advertisements featuring false claims of a rigged 2020 election on Instagram and Facebook, while prohibiting ads that question the validity of ongoing or future elections. Critics argue that the policy decision was influenced by political considerations and the prevalence of 2020 election denial among Republicans. Read Article

National: The cyber expert who took Mike Lindell’s $5 million challenge and won | Deena Winter/Minnesota Reformer

Bob Zeidman, a cyber forensics expert, was initially reluctant to take up MyPillow CEO Mike Lindell's $5 million challenge to disprove claims of election fraud in the 2020 election. Zeidman, who voted for Donald Trump, attended Lindell's "cyber symposium" and discovered that the data presented as evidence was bogus. An arbitration panel ruled in Zeidman's favor, stating that Lindell's claims were not substantiated. In an interview, Zeidman discussed Lindell's lack of understanding of the technology involved, the mistakes in presenting data, and his belief that there was no purposeful effort by voting machine companies to change the election results. Read Article

National: Russia’s 2016 election meddling could play a role in Trump’s 2020 election case | Eric Tucker/Associated Press

In an upcoming trial focused on Donald Trump's efforts to overturn the 2020 election results, both the defense and prosecutors have expressed a desire to highlight events from the 2016 election, each for distinct purposes. Trump's defense team seeks materials related to Russian interference in 2016, claiming it's relevant to his confidence in the 2020 election's security. Prosecutors, on the other hand, want to present Trump's "historical record" of sowing doubt in election results, including claims of fraud in 2016, to establish a pattern of behavior indicating intent and motive to obstruct the certification of the 2020 election results. Read Article